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Perceived key elements of a successful residential food waste sorting program in urban apartments: stakeholder views

机译:利益相关者的观点:成功完成城市公寓住宅垃圾分类计划的关键要素:

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摘要

A large, successful, residential food waste sorting (recycling) program in urban high-density housing was studied to elicit perceptions of the key elements of its success. An embedded mixed-methods approach was used with rigorous quantitative measures of weights and compositions of the waste to confirm the success of the program, combined with in-depth semi-structured interviews of stakeholders to reveal their opinions of the elements key for success. The program produced a 70% food waste capture rate slowly decreasing to 45% over 54 weeks, with <1% contamination. The key elements for success were found to relate to clarification of roles and responsibilities, and the usefulness of a ‘broker’ (here, an NGO) to co-develop new boundaries for stakeholder responsibilities. Residents who acknowledged their responsibility to sort their waste viewed it as civic duty, but first needed to be convinced of the serious intention of the local government to implement the policy. Residents with strong relationships with the local government – e.g. due to greater ongoing interactions – were perceived to perform better. The use of volunteers to demonstrate and interact on a personal level with residents was seen as a key element. The three month period of volunteer involvement was seen as key to good habit forming
机译:研究了一个大型,成功的城市高密度住房中的食物垃圾分类(回收)程序,以了解其成功的关键要素。嵌入式混合方法方法与废物的重量和成分的严格定量测量方法一起使用,以确认程序的成功,并与利益相关者进行深入的半结构化访谈,以揭示他们对成功要素的看法。该计划产生的70%的食物残渣捕获率在54周内缓慢降低至45%,污染<1%。发现成功的关键要素与角色和责任的明确化有关,以及“经纪人”(此处为非政府组织)为利益相关者责任共同制定新界限的有用性。承认有责任分类垃圾的居民将其视为公民义务,但首先需要确信地方政府实施该政策的认真意愿。与地方政府有牢固关系的居民-例如由于持续不断的互动-人们认为效果更好。使用志愿者来与居民进行个人展示和互动被视为关键要素。志愿者参与三个月的时间被视为养成良好习惯的关键

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